Whenua Haumanu , Nurturing the land through exploring pastoral farming

Whenua Haumanu is a partnership between Massey University and the Ministry for Primary Industries through the Sustainable Food and Fibre Futures fund. It's the most comprehensive programme on regenerative agriculture in New Zealand.

Overview

Led by Massey University, Whenua Haumanu is the cornerstone of MPI’s portfolio of regenerative agriculture projects. It's New Zealand's most comprehensive programme on the effects of contemporary and regenerative pastoral practices.

This seven year project brings together universities, Crown Research Institutes and industry partners to assess the suitability and relevance of regenerative agriculture in New Zealand.

Whenua Haumanu measures multiple aspects throughout the farm system, exploring how different pasture mixes and management practices impact:

  • soil biology, diversity and structure
  • soil chemical and physical properties
  • pasture growth, quality and persistence
  • nutrient leaching
  • methane and nitrous oxide emissions
  • carbon capture and storage
  • animal production, health and welfare
  • quality of milk, meat and wool products.

Our researchers are exploring contemporary and regenerative farming practices across both standard and diverse pastures on several research sites at Massey University and Lincoln University. This project is also linked to a number of other sites where related projects on diverse pastures or regenerative farming practices are being explored.

Research sites

Our researchers are exploring contemporary and regenerative farming practices across both standard and diverse pastures on several research sites at Massey University and Lincoln University. Additional monitoring sites are planned on some Pāmu farms and pastoral industry demonstration farms.

Compare recent data from our farmlets, or sign up to our Whenua Haumanu newsletter to receive regular updates on how our research sites are performing. These pages are updated fortnightly with new data.

Massey University farmlets: Dairy 1 farm

Dairy 1 is one of Massey's working farms. It borders the Manawatū River, within the city boundary. This research site is grazed by dairy cows and includes 3 farmlets: standard pasture under contemporary management, and diverse pasture under both regenerative and contemporary management.

Massey University: Pasture and Crop Research Unit (PCRU)

The PCRU is one of Massey's working farms. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes 4 farmlets: standard pastures under contemporary and regenerative management, and diverse pastures under contemporary and regenerative management.

Lincoln University: Field Research Centre (FRC)

The FRC is Lincoln University‘s hub for applied plant, soil science and ecology research. This research site is grazed by sheep and includes four farmlets made up of 20 plots each.

Funding

Whenua Haumanu is supported by the Ministry for Primary Industries' Sustainable Food and Fibre Futures fund.

Meet our research leads

Whenua Haumanu provides a platform for a number of undergraduate and post graduate research projects. If there is a topic that interests you, please get in touch with the relevant research lead.

Professor Danny Donaghy

Professor Danny Donaghy

Whenua Haumanu programme lead

Danny Donaghy studied agricultural science at La Trobe University then did a PhD at the University of New England, New South Wales. Before Massey, Danny led and managed dairy research, development and extension as Dairy Centre Leader at the Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture.

Professor Jonathan Procter

Professor Jonathan Procter

Mātauranga Māori lead

Jonathan Procter manages Massey’s Volcanic Risk Solutions research group. Jonathan contributes to national and international research into volcanic hazards, hazard detection and simulation, and community resilience to natural and environmental hazards.

Associate Professor Lucy Burkitt

Associate Professor Lucy Burkitt

Soil research lead

Lucy has spent 20 years researching soil and nutrient management issues in agriculture, focusing on water quality and phosphorus loss from intensive and hill country pasture systems and use of high frequency water quality sensors and nutrient loss and attenuation/mitigation in hill country landscapes.

Dr Andrew Cartmill

Dr Andrew Cartmill

Pasture research lead

Andrew's research focuses on sustainable production and ecological topics, including mycorrhizal associations during production, plant response to environmental and production stresses, water quality, plant nutrition, greenhouse gas emission, and below-ground responses to climate change, grazing, and production.

Dr Nick Sneddon

Dr Nick Sneddon

Dairy research lead

Nick completed his PhD in animal breeding in 2016. He then spent 5 years working in research and development in the dairy industry. Now, his research interests cover many aspects of animal breeding and genetics, with special focus on beef-on-dairy breeding, metagenomics and whole genome sequencing.

Dr Lydia Cranston

Dr Lydia Cranston

Sheep research lead

Lydia is a senior lecturer in animal production systems. Her teaching and research interests are in sheep and beef cattle production, nutrient leaching, agronomy and grazing management and farm system modelling.

Dr Janet Reid

Dr Janet Reid

Communication, engagement and extension

Janet is a Senior Lecturer and Head of the Agriculture Group in SAE. Her lecturing and research interests are in agricultural extension and consultancy and systemic change in agriculture including the role of agricultural policy and governing. This includes acknowledging different knowledge and innovation systems.

Dr Gabriella Grönqvist

Dr Gabriella Grönqvist

Communication, engagement and extension

Gabriella is a senior research programme manager for the Whenua Haumanu programme. She has a background in animal science, with a special interest in animal health, welfare and behaviour.

Research projects

Soil research

Lucy Burkitt’s soil research explores the impact of regenerative management vs contemporary management on:

  • carbon stocks/ labile carbon
  • drainage water quality and N₂O emissions
  • the rhizosphere
  • soil microbial activity and the abundance/diversity of earthworms, micro- and above-ground arthropods
  • physical measures, water extraction patterns, treading damage and irrigation response.
Massey farms

Pasture research

Andrew Cartmill explores pasture performance under regenerative and contemporary management, and measures:

  • pasture yield/growth rates
  • pasture quality and digestibility
  • botanical composition
  • plant persistence, energy levels and regrowth stage of major species
  • hyperspectral imagery via hand-held and drone-mounted cameras
  • greenhouse gas production from pasture types and species
  • root depth and activity.

Dairy animal research

Our dairy animal research is led by Dr Nick Sneddon. We are investigating for differences in milk and reproductive performance and monitoring for any changes in animal welfare or health. We are monitoring:

  • milking performance
  • reproduction performance
  • milk composition
  • body condition and liveweight
  • mineral status
  • milk processing and flavour characteristics
Sheep

Sheep research

Our research lead for sheep research is Dr Lydia Cranston. Our sheep research is investigating the effects of diet or pasture management on the lambing performance, health, and behaviour in sheep. We're monitoring:

  • worm burden
  • reproductive performance
  • mineral status
  • physical condition, such as body condition scoring and teeth wear
  • behavioural adaptations.

Communication, engagement and extension

Whenua Haumanu is one of a network of projects and initiatives exploring regenerative farming. Janet Reid and Gabriella Grönqvist:

  • make the project's findings and learnings widely accessible
  • connect, collaborate and complement other relevant projects and initiatives in New Zealand and overseas
  • seek connections and engagement that will challenge and inform the science undertaken by the project.
The Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment has awarded three Massey University research projects nearly $640,000 from the Te Pūnaha Hihiko: Vision Mātauranga Capability Fund.

Māturanga Māori

Led by Professor Jonathan Procter, this projects explores how aspects of Mātauranga Māori will be incorporated into the Whenua Haumanu programme, how we connect and develop partnerships with local iwi (Rangitaane), other iwi and farmers in other regions.

Our people

Meet our Whenua Haumanu operations team and research technicians.

 Eru Tait-Jamieson

Eru Tait-Jamieson

Research Operations Manager
Dr Javier Roca Fraga

Dr Javier Roca Fraga

Senior Research Data Manager
 Benjamin Carter

Benjamin Carter

Research Technician

Research partners

Manaaki Whenua

Landcare Research

Lincoln University

Te Whare Wānaka o Aoraki

AgResearch

Āta Mātai, Mātai Whetū

Riddet Institute

Kōkiri – Te Hā o Te Kai

Contact Whenua Haumanu

News

Big day out for Whenua Haumanu programme

More than 200 people attended the Whenua Haumanu Field Day last month, to check out the progress on Aotearoa New Zealand’s most comprehensive pastoral agriculture research programme.

Professor Danny Donaghy at the Whenua Haumanu Field Day. Professor Danny Donaghy at the Whenua Haumanu Field Day. Professor Danny Donaghy at the Whenua Haumanu Field Day. Professor Danny Donaghy at the Whenua Haumanu Field Day.

Research in action: Connecting campus to community at Fieldays® 2024

With a brand new site, we are excited to be back at Fieldays® for another year, focusing on community relevant collaborative research in the food and fibre industry.

Massey scores three top 15 rankings in latest Sustainable Development Goals rankings

Times Higher Education has released its 2024 University Impact Rankings for the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with Massey achieving three top 15 SDG rankings overall, rising to 75th equal in the world and second in Aotearoa New Zealand.

Empowering tomorrow’s scientists by inspiring today’s teachers

Driven by her passion for science, Feilding Intermediate School teacher Jiselle Rider is spending six months with the university, enhancing her professional growth and advancing the science curriculum at her school through the Te Apārangi Royal Society’s Science Teaching Leadership Programme .

Winner of 2023 Ahuwhenua Trophy announced

Massey is a sponsor of the Trophy, which recognises skill and proficiency in Māori farming.

From research to reality: Pastoral practices in action with Whenua Haumanu programme

Dairy herd manager and part-time agricultural science student Elisa Berle is learning firsthand the values and practices she wants to implement in her future through her involvement with the Whenua Haumanu programme.

Whenua haumanu – nurturing the land through exploring pastoral farming

Strong local and national interest in regenerative farming saw close to 200 people attending an on-farm field day on 28 November, the largest turnout for a farm event at Massey University in 20 years.

Agriculture Minister visits Manawatū campus to launch Whenua Haumanu

The most comprehensive study of pastoral farming ever undertaken in New Zealand was launched today by Agriculture Minister Hon Damien O’Connor.